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Bronchitis, bronşiolit?
Bronşiolit, lung small airway obstruction may result in an inflammatory situation. 1 month and 2 years of generally large and the most common in young children as is common in babies of 6 months. Acute bronchitis is inflammation of lung airways in the great situation. Slightly larger than an upper respiratory tract infection in children by following the flu develops.
Attention symptoms
Story of a flu infection has been spent in Bronşiolitlerde family (90 percent) may be. Mild upper respiratory tract infection symptoms (sneezing, runny nose, cough), 38 degrees around the fire, loss of appetite, breathing difficulty symptoms (intermittent voice cough, breathing difficulty, irritability), feeding difficulties can be seen. Acute bronchitis a lot of the time, formed after 3-4 days of fever, short-term, pituitary and increasing, sometimes starts with a cough may be in the form of seizures. Chest pain and a fever may not exceed 38 degrees.
The course of the disease should be monitored
Mild cases of the disease, the symptoms one to three days back. In severe cases a few hours progress, and become heavy. Air hunger, bruising, nose wing breathing, chest bones may be in the abnormal movements. Fire does not exceed 38 degrees. If the fever exceeds 38 degrees should be careful in terms of pneumonia. In the beginning you can get a clear view, the sputum inflammation, five to ten days begins to decrease in the cough, sputum is lost.
In winter and spring can turn into epidemics
In the first months of winter and spring Bronşiolit, sometimes in the form of outbreaks can be seen. The percentage of patients with flu infection 90ının story is available. Percentage of patients with respiratory 50sinde factors that RSV is a virus sinsityal. In addition, parainfluenza 3, myeoplasma, some adenovirus, Rhinovirus and influenza viruses may be factors. In addition to this cold, humidity, sudden temperature changes, especially hazy, polluted air, house dust, pollens and various preparatory Pollen is among the factors.
Treatment should not be delayed
Children under 2 months; bruising, signs of breathing cessation, respiratory 60ın be on the number of minutes, blood oxygen values decline, the increase of carbon dioxide values in the case is admitted to hospital. Aim to provide moist oxygen oxygenation therapy, cough with phlegm, and then leap to facilitate the smooth and bronchial nebulazatör expander drugs, expectorant drugs and fluid loss occurred is fluid therapy. Normally you do not need antibiotic treatment. However, if the available space and lung inflammation in the film were fever, inflammatory cells in the blood can be used antibiotics has increased. In severe cases of bronchial edema-reducing effect due to the steroids can be used.
They frequent
Recurrent bronşiolit secret remained Aslım, tuberculosis, kistifibroz, heart failure, swallowing foreign objects, whooping cough, and immune deficiency diseases such as organic phosphorus poisoning and should be distinguished from the underlying main cause should be treated. Especially children with recurrent bronşioliti is diagnosed with asthma treatment and spray in the form of drugs and vaccines should be monitored.
Bronşiolit advice to patients
# The most common cause of illness within the family is the flu situation. Therefore, all family members should be protected from flu cases, if necessary, the child should be approached with the mask.
# After the start of the disease to children should be given plenty of fluids and frequent massage at regular intervals to the lungs (fiyoteradi) must be made.
# Dirty, dusty city air should be avoided by a thousand feet high should not go to places.
# Non-use within the family must be prevented.
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