7. During surgery, vital findings from, how it monitors?

As mentioned earlier during surgery to monitor vital signs of the anesthesiologist is the most basic tasks. Attached to the patient before surgery with good connections in the patient’s heart rate, tissue oxygen concentration and blood pressure reach continuously tracked. Anesthesia devices begin to give thanks to improved anesthesia, body temperature and then placed connections, the wind took his carbon dioxide, anesthetic gases and oxygen content is measured continuously and even the depth of anesthesia and are recorded.

8. Regional or local anesthesia is applied, the patient may watch surgery?

Absolutely not, regional anesthesia is applied, intravenous drugs given some sedatives to sleep in patients with a similar case can be created. In this way, patients relax in the activities and conversations are not affected by surgery and surgery may be disruptive to the sleep light parts. Some patients thoroughly the effects of regional anesthesia and pain did not notice when he placed might not want to sleep. If patients may spend time talking with the anesthesiologist during surgery. All surgery was placed in a trench area is already seeing patients for surgery is impossible.

9. Why should come to the open surgery?

Patient while under anesthesia, the stomach full of food and acidic stomach fluid coming back from the esophagus, breathing tubes can escape into a situation that is undesirable and may cause life-threatening. Adult patients the night before surgery to 24.00 after ten should not take solid food, the morning after surgery, days or 4 biscuits 06.00 with two slices of bread with desired liquid, they can. 2 hours before surgery, clear liquids (water, sugar water, tea, lime, clear fruit juices) can get (milk, carbonated drinks, except for soup). Drugs 1 hour before surgery with a sip of water drinkable. Some mothers of children with a small amount of damage will not eat anything, do not need to feed them, without a doctor’s permission before surgery or breast feeding their babies is a case objectionable.

10. Why wear serum before surgery?

Placed before the vascular surgery with the help of a plastic cannula is attached to the patient serum. These vessels are prescribed by the patient’s consciousness to disappear within a short time and allow the start of anesthesia. Patients before surgery and during surgery, fluid and electrolyte needs are met through these vessels. Yet from the way this vein, changes that may occur during surgery, vital signs will take control and treat the wound will be injecting drugs. In short, way before the operation opened vessels that connect the patient to life is one of the most important tools. After surgery the vessels from the path of painkillers, drugs to prevent nausea and vomiting, and patients could receive food by mouth until it is liquid is given. This ended the need for plastic vascular cannula was removed and will be canceled.

11. May be allergic to anesthesia?

Anesthetics only, not all drugs can cause allergies. But few outside of anesthetic drug allergies are rare. Allergic reactions to drugs in the area, sometimes along the veins, redness, rashes in the form of urticaria in some patients, even more rarely as sudden blood pressure decrease, breathing difficulties and palpitations may be in the form of. The scientific value of allergy tests prior to anesthesia is not. Your doctor about any allergic reaction to anesthesia intervention is trained and experienced in operating conditions and for the treatment of such cases is the most suitable environment.

12. Teeth can be damaged during anesthesia?

Anesthesiologist to the dentures in your mouth, hold your prosthesis is the only one or a few teeth or no teeth that is being released before the operation said there are great benefits in your. Generality before coming to the operating room prostheses can quit are removed. Anesthetist, breathing tube in your debt for placing partial denture prehensile effort to avoid damage to a single tooth is. But without any function of the teeth and rocking before surgery is advantageous to shoot. Although how much attention because they are displaced during anesthesia may occur. Under normal circumstances, strong teeth are not damaged.

13. What is the risk in smokers?

The patient’s anesthesiologist does not like being addicted to cigarettes. Patients who smoke during anesthesia and after anesthesia, especially in the wake of some problems during their lives and the lives anesthetist, but those who lived by themselves do not remember much after surgery experience also continue to smoke.

If you smoke, give up a moment ago that you are the most accurate, because the damage of smoking have done for years after leaving the recovery takes a long time. A few days before surgery, what you have quit smoking, nor any benefit to your anesthesiologist is not. Yourself and your anesthesiologist will be the greatest evil, smoke a few hours before surgery and to come to the operating room.

14. Postoperative sore throat is caused by?

At the end of the surgery is closed and the patient’s anesthetic gases are expected to gradually wake up. After returning to the patient’s vital refkeksleri, the tube is pulled and the patient’s airways self-breathing is possible. During the operation, the major benefit of this tube in the trachea in some patients may be a little irritated. After surgery the patient felt pain in the throat, difficulty swallowing because the grate and is transient. Developed in recent years, soft tubes made of special material that has at least to the level in.

15. Postoperative nausea and vomiting causes?

Some surgery postoperative nausea and vomiting in the surgical stimuli can lead to. After strabismus surgery in children, adults and nausea and vomiting after abdominal surgery other than surgery as often occurs. In recent years, was developed in the effects of anesthetic drugs is extremely reduced, or even of some anesthetic drugs preventing nausea and vomiting effects vardır.Bulantı-vomiting drugs that prevent many are, before you wake up from anesthesia, these drugs can be given intravenous these problems can be prevented.

16. Postoperative pain is destined to take?

Today, excessive postoperative pain is not destined to take longer. Captured many of postoperative pain is of no proven harmful effects. Patients, the effects of anesthetic drugs rid of it completely for a while to reach the balance of vital functions they were waiting for “in recovery” is trying to alleviate the pain by applying painkillers. When fully opened the patient’s consciousness “Patient Controlled Analgesia” is applied. This application is done with the help of a device. Device to the patient as a low dose of painkillers continuously while the patient’s pain at the push of a button, go to him in serum from the path of the vessel allows an additional amount equal to painkillers. This limits the amount previously been identified with the device programming. The goal here at the lowest dose of medication to relieve the patient’s pain and to provide comfort.

17. Given morphine for postoperative pain Is it harmful?

Certainly is not the severe pain continued as long as the appropriate dose of morphine given patient morphinomaniac not. Decreasing postoperative pain in patients quickly stood up and could walk and breathe more easily and might give the recovery acceleration.Drug addicts had been treated previously and the status of the patient is different.

18. Each operation is given in the blood?

No, but very necessary surgery to patients who are given blood today to give blood was further narrow limits. Giving blood in the operation, amount of bleeding in surgery, the patient’s blood values before surgery and the patient’s age and is related to heart function.

Source: www.florence.com.tr
Group Florence Nightingale